Know Your Crypto: Bitcoin

Estimated read time 4 min read
  • Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency designed to act as money and a form of payment outside the control of any person, group or organization.
  •  Its mining and mining pool system allows single groups to own large portions of the computing power on the network. Other tokens use different systems to verify transactions that promote decentralization, such as sharding and proof of stake.

Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that can be transferred on the peer-to-peer Bitcoin network. It is the world’s largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization. Bitcoin transactions are verified by network nodes through cryptography and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain.

Bitcoin was created in 2009 by a person or group of people using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto, the real name of the founder (s) is not known. The name which appeared on the original 2008 Bitcoin white paper first described the blockchain system as the backbone of the entire cryptocurrency market. 
As of June 2022, there are about 2 million bitcoins (BTC) left to be mined, which means that there are nearly 19 million currently in existence. Bitcoin has gained popularity as an investment in recent years, because of its unique design and underlying technology. As of June 2022, there are about 2 million bitcoins (BTC) left to be mined, which means that there are nearly 19 million currently in existence.

What gives Bitcoin its value is that it has a limited supply. There will only ever be 21 million BTCs in existence, each of which can be divided into 1,000 millibitcoins (mBTC), 1,000,000 microbitcoins (μBTC), or 100,000,000 Satoshis. Additional Bitcoins can’t be created, and existing Bitcoins can’t be destroyed, they can only be lost.

Bitcoin, as a form of currency, isn’t too complicated to understand. For example, if you own a bitcoin, you can use your cryptocurrency wallet to send smaller portions of that bitcoin as payment for goods or services. However, it becomes very complex when you try to understand how it works.

Bitcoin Mining and the Future of BTC

There are currently 19,150,281.25 Bitcoins in existence. This number changes about every 10 minutes when new blocks are mined. Right now, each new block adds 6.25 bitcoins into circulation.

Bitcoin is currently changing hands at$20,242.22 with a current market cap of $ 390.20B USD. 24-hour trading volume is $ 48.94B . BTC to USD price is updated in real-time. Bitcoin has experienced a 8.92% plummet in the last 24 hours. It has a circulating supply of $19.15M .

How to mine or buy Bitcoin.

When Bitcoin was first released, it was possible for it to be mined competitively on a personal computer. However, as it became more popular, more miners joined the network, which lowered the chances of one solving the hash. You can still use your personal computer as a miner if it has newer hardware, but the chances of solving a hash  individually, are minuscule because you are competing with a network of miners that generate more.
There are machines, called Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), have been built specifically for mining and can generate around 255 trillion hashes per second. In contrast, a computer with the latest hardware hashes around 100 mega hashes per second (100 million).7

To successfully become a Bitcoin miner, you have several options. You can use your existing personal computer to mine or use a mining software compatible with Bitcoin and join a mining pool. Mining pools are groups of miners that combine their computational power to compete with the large ASIC mining farms.

How to buy Bitcoin

You can either mine Bitcoin, or buy it using a cryptocurrency exchange. Most people will not be able to purchase an entire BTC because of its price, but you can buy portions of BTC on these exchanges in fiat currency like U.S. dollars. For example, you can buy Bitcoin on Coinbase by creating an account and funding it. You can fund your account using your bank account, credit card, or debit card.

How Bitcoin makes money.

The Bitcoin network of miners make money from Bitcoin by successfully validating blocks and being rewarded. Bitcoins are exchangeable for fiat currency via cryptocurrency exchanges and can be used to make purchases from merchants and retailers that accept them. Investors and speculators can make money from buying and selling bitcoins.

Bitcoin has a short investing history filled with very volatile prices. Whether it is a good investment depends on your financial profile, investing portfolio, risk tolerance, and investing goals. You should always consult a financial professional for advice before investing in cryptocurrency to ensure it is right for your circumstances.

 

 

 

Doris Kyende

Open your eyes to the world of digital currency, its unlike anything you've seen!
***
Who gave me permission to | take up space | create abundance | and feel worthy of my every desire ?
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